It's a basic genealogical question: If one wants to name their son after a relative, is it better to go with "Junior" ("Jr.") of "The Second" ("II") at the end of the name? I publish directories (last names first) and have had the question arise. ¶ Over 1.5 million copies sold! Retrieved from URL. If you would like to use dad’s name but would prefer that he not be called a Jr. or III you can use the dad’s name with a different middle name. In fact, if Jr. appears in the middle of a sentence, a comma is used before and after it: “The abbreviations etc. If grandfather dies, the dad would become Sr. and the son would become Jr. The dad would be Jr. And, the son would be the III. Reference by Timothy McAdoo Much like the intrepid Dr. Jones, when writing a paper, you never know what riddles you’ll have to solve. In my experience, the use of the term II generally indicates a son who has been named after a family member other than their father, such as a grandfather or an uncle. Donald Trump Jr. has been in the news a lot the last couple of days, and I’ve seen some pretty funky punctuation on the “Jr.” part of his name. Cite it. Don't include the Jr. or III in the in-text citation: (Lastname, year, p. X). Further, it is more correct to name the wife's name first, then the husbands. The husband is a junior. AnonymousThere would be a comma after the last name and before the rank, e.g., Martin Luther King, Jr.'s.No I hope to clear up one such riddle here: how to handle suffixes (Jr., III, etc.) and jr. are always preceded by a comma, and except at the end of a sentence, followed by one.” (Strunk and White, The Elements of Style) . Find it. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice. When do you use Jr. after a name as opposed to the II or III? (Unlike Indiana, you can always ask the APA Style team for help!) Sample: Your name is Rogelio R. Saavedra Jr. you will write it this way, Saavedra, Rogelio Jr. R. Therefore, Vandervilt, William Charles Jr. or Vandervilt, William Charles IV. If it on you birth certificate, then you are stuck with it — and it takes a court order to change it. Lastname, A., Jr. (year). I was ask to be sure and include their first names so I can't get by with Mr. & Mrs. John Doe, Jr. Title of resource. If her name was Jane, how would I incorporate the names John & Jane and also include the Jr. Would it be John and Jane Doe, Jr., John Doe, Jr. & Jane Doe, or something else? I need to list a husband and wife by name on a ballot. It depends on whether such suffixes are on your birth certificate or not. You are correct that, at least traditionally, a comma is used with Jr. On Martin Luther King Jr. Day, we talked about whether you should look at that word “Jr.” and put a comma before it. Signed, Curious Dear Curious, The designation of Sr. or Jr. to distinguish between father and son with all the exact same names (first, middle, & last), can be replaced by the Roman numerals, I and II, respectively, when the grandson has the exact same names. in author names. Place the Jr. or III after the author's first initials in the reference, and place a comma to separate the initials from the suffix (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 286) Example. (see Crane's Blue Book of Social Stationery) As such: "Mary and John Smith Jr." (or alternatively: "Mary and John Smith, Jr.") Note: With regards to whether to use a comma or not when using Jr… The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. In my opinion, the first and second names are relative to the designation of Jr. or 111 or IV, not the last name. Write it. ( Lastname, year, p. X ) 's name first, then the.! 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